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-24 days international gold price 0.5%¡é
-Today's domestic gold price (Korea Gold Exchange 0.15%¡è)

International gold prices fell to their lowest level this year on Friday (local time in the US). Concerns over monetary tightening by the US Fed have pushed gold prices down.

On the 24th (local time), the gold price for April delivery closed at $1,817.10 per ounce on the New York Mercantile Exchange, down $9.70 (0.5%) from the previous trading day. This is the lowest level in two months since December 28 last year. Gold prices fell for the fifth day in a row. Gold prices fell 1.8% over the week, marking the fourth consecutive week of decline.

Following the previous day, gold prices broke the lowest point of the year for the second day in a row. As the market continues to be wary of the US Fed's high-intensity tightening to curb high inflation, gold prices are taking a direct hit.

On this day, persistent inflation pressure in the United States was confirmed. This is because the price index favored by the US Federal Reserve (Fed) was tallied at a higher level than expected at the beginning of this year.

The U.S. Department of Commerce announced on the 24th (local time) that the core Personal Consumption Expenditure (PCE) price index in January of this year, excluding highly volatile energy and food, rose 4.7% from the same period last year.

This is 0.3 percentage point higher than the 4.4% increase expected by Wall Street Journal (WSJ) experts.

The January core PCE price index rose 0.6% month-on-month, the fastest increase since last summer. This is higher than the 0.5% rise expected by the WSJ.

The Fed's tightening policy continued to gain momentum as it was once again confirmed that steep inflation in the United States was holding on.

Central bank tightening is a negative factor for gold prices. This is because tightening concerns raise market interest rates, making gold, which does not pay interest, less attractive.

Gold is usually a representative hedge against inflation. In the past, gold prices have tended to rise when inflation is high. However, since last year, gold has reacted more sensitively to the Fed's tightening concerns than to inflation defense measures.

The US dollar also strengthened ahead of the weekend as inflationary pressures showed signs of stiffening. The Dollar Index, which reflects the value of the dollar against six major currencies, rose 0.7% from the battlefield to 105.27. The Dollar Index rose 1.31% on a weekly basis.

US Treasury yields also resumed their upward trend as the Fed's tightening stance is expected to continue. The 10-year US Treasury yield was once quoted at 3.953%, up 7bp from the previous day's closing price, and the 2-year US Treasury yield, which reacts sensitively to monetary policy, was quoted at 4.790%, up 9bp.

A strong dollar and rising bond yields are bearish factors for gold prices. This is because the perceived price of gold, which is usually traded in dollars, increases and the opportunity cost of holding gold increases.

According to the Chicago Mercantile Exchange (CME) Group's FedWatch, as of this morning, more than 40% of participants expected the Fed to raise interest rates by a "big step" of 50 basis points at the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) meeting in March. .

"The underlying PCE indicators are very disappointing, confirming that inflation is relentless and persistent," said Phillip Orlando, chief market strategist at Federated Hermes. It raises concerns that it will be more aggressive," he explained.

Meanwhile, silver prices in March fell 50 cents (2.3%) to close at $20.81 per ounce, down 4.2% over the week. In April, platinum fell 1.5% weekly to $907.90 an ounce, down $37.60, or 4%, and in March, palladium fell $51.30, or 3.6%, to $1,377.30 an ounce, down 7.6% weekly. Copper ended March at $3.953 per pound, down 11 cents, or 2.6%.

The domestic gold price, which closed the day before, showed a slight upward trend due to the rise in the won/dollar exchange rate.

According to the Korea Gold Exchange on the 25th, when a consumer buys 1 don (24k, 3.75g) of pure gold, the price is 329,000 won (including VAT), up 0.15% (500 won) from the closing price of the battlefield (as of 9:45 am).

When consumers sell 1 don of pure gold, the price is traded at 289,000 won, up 0.35% from the closing price of the battlefield. When selling 18k and 14k, the price also increased by 0.34% and 0.31% from the previous trading day to 209,600 won and 161,800 won, respectively (when buying 18k and 14k, product prices are applied).

On the other hand, the market price of silver was 3,880 won when buying and 2,940 won when selling, down 1.29% and 1.7%, respectively, from the previous day's closing price. The price when buying platinum was 164,000 won, down 2.44% from the previous day's closing price, and the price when selling was 136,000 won, down 3.68%.

On another exchange, the Korea Standard Gold Exchange, when buying 1 don of pure gold, the price was 328,000 won (including vat), up 1,500 won from the previous trading day's closing price, and when selling, it was 290,000 won, up 1,000 won.

At this time, the international gold price (as of 9:45 am, London LBMA GOLD Price) is moving around the $1,810 level.

The previous day, the won/dollar exchange rate in the Seoul foreign exchange market closed at 1304.8 won, up 7.7 won from the previous trading day's closing price.

Detailed daily gold price inquiries can be found on the websites of the Korea Gold Exchange and the Korea Exchange (KRX).

Reporter Joo Hong-cheol of the New Media Department jhc@kjdaily.com
ÁÖȫö ±âÀÚ jhc@kjdaily.com
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