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-21st international gold price 2.1%¡é, domestic gold price (Korea Gold Exchange 1.69%¡é)

International gold prices plunged more than 2% on Tuesday, their biggest loss in seven weeks. As the banking crisis eases, demand for safe haven gold has waned, while demand for profit-taking is concentrated.

On the 21st (local time) on the New York Mercantile Exchange, the gold futures price for April delivery closed at $1,941.10 per ounce, down $41.70 (2.1%). This is the biggest daily drop since early February.

The previous day, the price of gold briefly broke through the $2,000 per ounce line and soared to $2,014.90. This is the highest in a year since March 10 last year. The international gold price is approaching the all-time high of $2,067.15 per ounce.

Gold has recently increased its value as a safe haven amid concerns over the banking crisis. Demand to buy gold, a safe asset, has been concentrated due to a series of bankruptcies in the US and unrest in Swiss bank Credit Suisse (CS). Gold is seen as a hedge against economic and geopolitical risks.

However, gold prices took a sharp turn on the day. This is because concerns about the banking sector eased ahead of the Federal Reserve's interest rate decision the next day.

Over the weekend, the banking crisis showed signs of abating with the acquisition of CS by UBS. The authorities moved quickly to block the possibility of turning into a systematic crisis in advance and drew out their merger.

The Fed welcomed the merger of UBS and CS the day before, emphasizing that the US banking system is still strong.

The Fed also took measures to ease tensions in the global money market by expanding the frequency of dollar liquidity swap operations with six major central banks around the world, including the European Central Bank (ECB).

As concerns about the banking sector are over, the risk appetite is revived. This means that demand for safe-haven gold has waned.

In addition, it was analyzed that demand for profit-taking also exerted downward pressure on gold prices, as investors' wait-and-see attitude ahead of the Fed's rate decision and gold prices hit a high.

Precious metals analysts said bullish momentum remained favorable for gold as banking sector jitters had yet to completely dissipate.

Stuart O'Reilly, market analyst at Royal Mint, said, "Investors' interest in gold is still growing due to concerns such as Silicon Valley banks. Explained.

Now, the precious metals market is watching whether the Fed will raise interest rates at the FOMC on the 22nd amidst the banking crisis. Because gold is not an interest rate asset, rising interest rates increase the opportunity cost of holding gold.

Goldman Sachs maintained its view that the Fed would keep rates unchanged at this meeting even as the banking crisis was over.

On the other hand, the Chicago Mercantile Exchange (CME) FedWatch this morning saw the possibility of a 25bp interest rate hike in March as more than 70% in the Federal Funds (FF) interest rate futures market. The possibility of freezing reached a level of 22%.

Meanwhile, the price of silver futures for delivery in May closed at $22.425 per ounce, down 22 cents (1%). Palladium futures for June delivery fell $17.50 (about 1.3%) to $1,383.10 per ounce, and the April platinum contract fell $20.10 (2%) to $976.70 per ounce. Copper futures for May delivery rose 4 cents (1.1%) to $3.994 per pound.

The domestic gold price, which soared to an all-time high the previous day, also turned to a downward trend.

According to the Korea Gold Exchange on the 21st, when a consumer buys 1 don (24k, 3.75g) of pure gold, the price is 1.69% (6,000 won) lower than the closing price of the battlefield, finishing the transaction at 356,500 won (including VAT).

However, when a consumer sold 1 don of pure gold, the price was 300,000 won, the same as the battlefield. When selling 18k and 14k, the price was 217,500 won and 168,000 won, respectively, showing the same level as the previous trading day (when buying 18k and 14k, product market prices are applied).

In addition, the market price of silver decreased by 0.24% and 0.32% from the previous day to 4,170 won when buying and 3,150 won when selling.

The KRX gold price, which hit an all-time high the day before, also fell.

The Korea Exchange (KRX) gold closed at 83,020 won per gram, down 0.56% from the previous trading day's closing price. Previously, on the 20th, the price per 1g of 1kg spot gold in the KRX gold market closed at 83,490 won. This is the highest price since the KRX gold market began trading on March 24, 2014.

The previous record high for gold was 82,970 won on July 28, 2020, when the market was free of huge liquidity due to Corona 19. The closing price for the day was 80,100 won.

Gold rose sharply on the back of a preference for safe assets following the recent global financial market instability, but showed a downward trend on the day as concerns in the banking sector subsided.

In the Seoul foreign exchange market, the won/dollar exchange rate closed at 1310.1 won, down 1.1 won from the previous trading day's closing price.

Detailed daily gold price inquiries can be found on the websites of the Korea Gold Exchange and the Korea Exchange (KRX).

Reporter Joo Hong-cheol of the New Media Department jhc@kjdaily.com
ÁÖȫö ±âÀÚ jhc@kjdaily.com
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