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-14th international gold price 0.84%¡è
-Today¡¯s gold price (Korea Gold Exchange) 0.85%¡é

On the 14th (US local time), international gold prices rose. As U.S. inflation pressures appear to have slowed rapidly, expectations for the end of the U.S. Federal Reserve's interest rate hikes have driven up gold prices.

On Tuesday (local time) on the New York Mercantile Exchange (Comex), this year's December gold futures price closed at $1,966.50 per ounce, up $16.3 (0.84%) from the previous trading day. This is the largest daily increase in about a month since the 18th of last month based on the closing price. Gold prices rose for two consecutive trading days. Gold prices, which were adjusted by more than 3% last week, appear to be recovering somewhat this week.

The rise in gold prices on this day began as it was confirmed that the inflation pressure index in the United States last month slowed faster than expected. Gold is usually a representative hedge against inflation. In the past, when inflation was high, gold prices tended to rise. However, since last year, gold has reacted more sensitively to concerns about the Federal Reserve's tightening than to inflation defense measures.

The U.S. consumer price index (CPI) in October was slower than Wall Street expected, heightening expectations that the U.S. Federal Reserve's (Fed) tightening will end. The Fed's easing of tightening is a positive factor for gold. This is because gold reacts sensitively to increases in policy interest rates and bond yields. As bond yields rise, the relative attractiveness of gold, which does not pay interest, decreases.

The U.S. Department of Labor announced on the 14th (local time) that the Consumer Price Index (CPI) in October of this year was the same as the previous month on a seasonally adjusted basis. This means that prices in the United States did not rise further in October compared to the previous month. October's CPI slowed significantly from last September's increase (0.4% increase). It was also lower than the 0.1% rise expected by economists compiled by the Wall Street Journal (WSJ).

October CPI rose 3.2% compared to the same period last year. This is below the WSJ estimate of a 3.3% rise. It was lower than last September's figure of 3.7% increase.

Core CPI, excluding highly volatile energy and food, showed its slowest slowdown in two years and one month. The core CPI in October rose 4.0% compared to the same period last year. This is the lowest increase rate in 2 years and 1 month since September 2021. It also fell short of Wall Street's forecast of 4.1%.

Core CPI in October rose 0.2% compared to the previous month. This is also lower than WSJ's estimate of a 0.3% increase from the previous month.

With news of slowing inflation in October, the dollar and government bond yields also weakened, supporting gold prices. The dollar index, which reflects the dollar's value against six major currencies, recorded 104.885, down 0.73% from 105.653 at the previous day. The yield on 2-year U.S. Treasury bonds, which reacts sensitively to the Federal Reserve's monetary policy, was once lowered to 4.86%, down 17bp from the previous day's closing price. The 10-year U.S. bond yield was quoted at 4.46%, down 17bp.

U.S. economic experts viewed the slowdown in the consumer price index (CPI) in October as positive and predicted that the U.S. Federal Reserve's (Fed) interest rate hike cycle has ended and that it will gradually return to an easing monetary policy.

Expectations that interest rates will be frozen at the December Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) meeting have grown.

According to CME Group's FedWatch tool, the probability of interest rates being frozen in December reached 99.7%.

At the same time, expectations of a 25bp interest rate increase disappeared, and the possibility of a 0.3% interest rate cut emerged.

¡°CPI data has been much weaker than expected, providing significant support to precious metals,¡± said Daniel Ghali, commodity strategist at TD Securities. ¡°It will bring about an uptick,¡± he said. He added, ¡°Over the next six months, we expect the price of gold to rise to $2,100 per ounce.¡±

Precious metals markets are now watching the U.S. Producer Price Index data released on Wednesday, following October's consumer price index.

While international gold prices rose, domestic gold prices showed a downward trend on the morning of the 15th. As the U.S. consumer price index falls below expectations, expectations are growing that the Federal Reserve will end its tightening, and the sharp decline in the won/dollar exchange rate due to the weakening dollar is believed to be the result.

According to the Korea Gold Exchange on this day, when a consumer buys 1 dong of pure gold (Gold 24k-3.75g), the price is 352,000 won (VAT included), down 0.85% (3,000 won) from the previous closing price (as of 9:40 a.m.).

When a consumer sells 1 dong of pure gold, the price was 312,000 won, down 0.32% from the previous trading day. When selling 18k and 14k, the price was 229,400 won and 177,900 won, respectively, down 0.32% from the battlefield closing price (when buying 18k and 14k, the product market price is applied).

In addition, the price when buying silver (3.75g) is 4,270 won, up 1.87% from the previous day, and when selling it is 3,390 won, up 1.77% from the previous day. The price for purchasing platinum (3.75g) was 157,000 won, the same as the previous day, and the price for selling it was 132,000 won, up 0.76%.

The KRX (Korea Exchange) gold price also showed a downward trend, falling to around 82,000 won per gram in two trading days.

As of 9:40 am, the KRX gold price is trading at 82,720 won per gram, down 0.91% from the previous day, and the Shinhan Bank gold price is trading at 82,311.39 won per gram, down 0.45% (371.35 won).

In the Seoul foreign exchange market, the won/dollar exchange rate started trading at 1307.0 won, down 21.9 won from the previous trading day's closing price.

Detailed daily gold price inquiries can be found on the Korea Gold Exchange and Korea Exchange (KRX) websites.

New Media Department Reporter Joo Hong-cheol jhc@kjdaily.com
ÁÖȫö ±âÀÚ jhc@kjdaily.com
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