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-2-day international gold price 0.1%¡è
-Today¡¯s gold price (Korea Gold Exchange 0.54%¡è)

On the 2nd (US local time), the international gold price rose slightly on the first trading day of the new year. The geopolitical crisis in the Red Sea slightly raised gold prices.

On Tuesday (local time) at the New York Mercantile Exchange, the gold price for February next year ended trading at $2,073.40 per ounce, up $1.6 (0.1%) from the previous day. Gold prices, which underwent a slight adjustment on the last trading day of last year, rose in two trading days.

On New Year's Day, gold prices opened at $2,072.70 per ounce. Intraday gold prices fluctuated around the $2,064.30-$2,088.10 range. As concerns about attacks on Red Sea shipping increased, safe haven gold buying continued and gold prices soared to $2,088.10 at one point during the day. Foreign media reported that an Iranian warship supporting the Houthi rebels was heading to the Red Sea. If the armed conflict in the Red Sea expands, important waterways for oil transport, such as the Red Sea and the Strait of Hormuz in the Gulf, may be closed.

However, on this day, gold prices gave up most of the gains and closed on a strong note. It was interpreted that the gold price showed a reversal as the U.S. dollar strengthened following the last trading day of last year.

The dollar index, which reflects the dollar's value against six major currencies, rose 0.81% from the previous day to 102.146. A rise in the value of the dollar means a fall in the price of gold. The rise in the dollar is a negative factor for gold that increases the perceived price of gold, which is usually traded in dollars, and reduces the purchasing sentiment of overseas buyers.

The rise in U.S. Treasury yields also limited the increase in gold prices. The 10-year government bond interest rate recorded 3.965%, up 8.41bp from the previous trading day. The 2-year Treasury yield, which is sensitive to monetary policy, rose 7.88bp to 4.333% during the same period, and the 30-year Treasury bond yield rose 7.54bp to 4.111%.

The precious metals market is focusing on the minutes of the US Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) meeting from December last year, which will be released this week. This is because it is a material that can provide direction for the Federal Reserve's monetary policy. Since the FOMC meeting last month, buying sentiment has dominated the gold market as Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell made dovish remarks.

The December employment indicator released this week is also something precious metals investors are paying attention to. Depending on employment conditions, the Fed's monetary easing may slow down.

Employment indicators continue to slow, as expected by the U.S. Federal Reserve (Fed). According to expert estimates compiled by the Wall Street Journal (WSJ), non-farm payrolls in December were expected to increase by 170,000. This is a decrease from the increase of 199,000 last November. The unemployment rate in December is expected to be 3.8%, a slight increase from 3.7% in November.

The market still believes that the U.S. Federal Reserve may begin cutting interest rates starting in March of this year. According to CME Group's FedWatch tool, the probability that the Federal Reserve will freeze interest rates was reflected as high at 87.1% in January, and the probability of a 25bp interest rate cut was reflected as highest at 69.3% in March. The probability of interest rates being frozen in March was 20.9%, and the probability of a 50bp cut was 9.8%.

The central bank's interest rate cut is a positive factor for gold, which increases the attractiveness of gold as an asset that does not pay interest by lowering bond interest rates.

International gold prices soared 13% last year (2023), recording an annual increase for the first time since 2020. Experts predicted that if interest rates were lowered in earnest, the gold price would hit an all-time high this year.

Fawad Razaqzada, market analyst at City Index, said: ¡°Just as we saw how much the price of gold rose on expectations of an interest rate cut in 2023, there is still a significant increase this year (2024) when central banks actually start to ease policy. ¡°We will see an upward trend in gold prices,¡± he predicted.

Meanwhile, silver prices fell 0.5% to $23.953 per ounce, and copper fell 0.25% to $3.8805.

At this time, the international gold price (as of 9:40 a.m., London LBMA gold price) is moving around the $2,060 level.

Domestic gold prices also showed an upward trend on the morning of the 3rd. This is interpreted as the impact of the rise in international gold prices and the won/dollar exchange rate.

According to the Korea Gold Exchange on this day, when a consumer buys 1 dong (24k, 3.75g) of pure gold, the price is 370,000 won (VAT included), up 0.54% (2,000 won) from the previous price (as of 9:40 a.m.). This is the highest level in a month since the 4th of last month.

When a consumer sells 1 dong of pure gold, the price is 321,000 won, a 0.31% increase from the previous price. When selling 18k and 14k, the price was 236,000 won and 183,000 won, respectively, up 0.33% from the previous trading day. (When purchasing 18k and 14k, the product market price is applied).

In addition, the price when buying silver was 4,390 won, up 0.23% from the previous trading day, and when selling silver, it was 3,490 won, up 0.29%. The price to buy platinum is 175,000 won, up 0.57% from the previous day, and the price to sell it is 147,000 won, up 0.68% from the previous day.

In the Seoul foreign exchange market, the won-dollar exchange rate opened at 1,311.0 won, up 10.6 won from the previous trading day.

Detailed daily gold price inquiries can be found on the Korea Gold Exchange and Korea Exchange (KRX) websites.

New Media Department Reporter Joo Hong-cheol jhc@kjdaily.com
ÁÖȫö ±âÀÚ jhc@kjdaily.com
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