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/ÁÖȫö ±âÀÚ jhc@kjdaily.com
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-1st International Gold Price ¡è0.3%
-Today's Gold Price (Korea Gold Exchange ¡è1.09%, Korea Exchange-KRX ¡è0.80%)
-An outlook of $2,700 per ounce also appears
The international gold price has hit a new all-time high in one day. The weak economic indicators in the US and expectations of a rate cut have pushed up the gold price.
On Thursday (local time on the 1st), the price of gold futures for December this year on the New York Mercantile Exchange closed at $2,480.80 per ounce, up 0.3% ($7.8) from the previous trading day. The intraday gold price broke through the $2,500 mark. Both the intraday price and the closing price are all-time highs. The previous intraday and closing prices were $2,496.60 and $2,473.0, respectively, recorded the previous day.
The new indicators released that day raised concerns about an economic downturn, leading to an influx of safe asset gold buyers. The weak U.S. economic indicators are a positive factor for gold, further increasing the possibility of a Fed rate cut.
The July purchasing managers¡¯ index (PMI) compiled by the Institute for Supply Management (ISM) in the U.S. came in at 46.8, falling short of market expectations (48.8), indicating a manufacturing contraction. The manufacturing PMI has shown a contraction for four consecutive months. The ISM explained that the manufacturing sector has been contracting for 20 of the past 21 months.
The July U.S. manufacturing PMI from Standard & Poor¡¯s (S&P) Global, released separately that day, came in at 49.6. The S&P Global manufacturing PMI, which had maintained an expansionary trend of 51.6 the previous month, also showed a contraction.
The market expected the Fed to further increase the pace of interest rate cuts due to fears about the manufacturing sector.
According to the Chicago Mercantile Exchange (CME) FedWatch Tool, the probability of a 50bp rate cut in September in the federal funds futures market jumped to 27.5% at the close of the day. It surged more than 13 percentage points compared to the previous day. Accordingly, the probability of the Fed cutting the base rate by 100bp by December was also reflected at 32.9%. When interest rates fall, the dollar weakens, and gold tends to become more competitive compared to interest-bearing investment products.
The fact that the number of weekly unemployment insurance claimants announced by the U.S. Department of Labor hit a record high in about a year also contributed to the rise in gold prices.
The number of new unemployment insurance claimants in the U.S. for the week ending on the 27th of last month was 249,000 on a seasonally adjusted basis, an increase of 14,000 from the previous week. It was the highest number in almost a year since August of last year.
The cooling of the job market itself is a factor that adds justification for a rate cut, as Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell said the day before that he is also paying attention to it.
The day before, Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell, who finished the July meeting of the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC), said, "If inflation slows down in line with the expected path, economic growth continues, and the job market remains at its current level, a rate cut could be discussed at the September meeting." The market interpreted Chairman Powell's remarks dovishly and accepted that a rate cut was within sight.
The Fed decided to maintain the benchmark interest rate at the current level (5.25-5.50%) at this meeting. Since the 25bp increase in July last year, it has been frozen for the eighth time in a row, and as a result, the US benchmark interest rate has maintained its highest level since January 2001.
As US economic indicators showed such a sluggish trend, the price of gold soared to $2,506.60 during the session, breaking the all-time high in one day.
As the gold price skyrocketed, there was also a forecast that the gold price would reach $2,700 within the year.
¡°Geopolitical uncertainty surrounding conflicts in Europe and the Middle East, China¡¯s continued belligerence toward Taiwan, and the increasingly ugly U.S. presidential election are undoubtedly driving investors to increase their exposure to protective assets like gold,¡± said George Milling-Stanley, a member of State Street¡¯s Gold Strategy Team. ¡°If the economic and political environment becomes more favorable for gold (e.g., if the dollar weakens due to interest rate cuts), gold could rally to $2,500 to $2,700.¡±
Traders are now waiting for the U.S. jobs report, due out Friday, to get more clues about the direction of Federal Reserve policy.
Meanwhile, spot silver prices fell 2.4% to $28.33, while platinum was down 1.3% to $963.05 and palladium was down 2.2% to $904.71.
At this time, the international gold price (as of 10:00 AM, London LBMA gold price) is moving at the $2,450 level.
Domestic gold prices also continued to rise as the international gold price rose.
According to the Korea Gold Exchange on the 2nd, when consumers buy 1 don (24k, 3.75g) of pure gold, the price is 458,000 won (including VAT), up 1.09% (5,000 won) from the previous day (as of 10:00 AM). This is the highest level in two weeks since the 18th of last month.
The price when consumers sell 1 don of pure gold is 397,000 won, the same as the previous day. The prices when selling 18k and 14k are 291,800 won and 226,300 won, respectively, similar to the previous trading day (when buying 18k and 14k, the product price is applied).
In addition, the silver purchase price fell 0.9% from the previous trading day to 5,540 won, and the sale price fell 0.91% to 4,410 won. The platinum purchase price fell 0.54% from the previous day to 185,000 won, and the sale price fell 0.67% to 150,000 won.
The gold price on the Korea Exchange (KRX) also rose for the third consecutive trading day, and is trading at around 108,000 won per gram.
The gold price on the Korea Exchange (KRX) rose 0.80% from the previous day's closing price to 108,610 won per gram, hitting a two-week high (as of 10:00 a.m.).
The Shinhan Bank gold price rose 0.88% (940.06 won) to 108,288.84 won.
In the Seoul foreign exchange market, the won-dollar exchange rate started at 1,372.0 won, up 5.8 won from the previous trading day.
Detailed domestic gold prices can be found on the Korea Gold Exchange and Korea Exchange (KRX) websites.
/ Reporter Joo Hong-chul jhc@kjdaily.com
ÁÖȫö ±âÀÚ jhc@kjdaily.com
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