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-3 days international gold price ¡è 1%
International gold prices showed a sharp rise. Gold prices rose as expectations of a rate cut increased due to slowing U.S. economic indicators.
On Monday (local time on the 3rd), the price of gold futures for August delivery this year closed at $2,369.29 per ounce, up 1% ($23.5) from the previous day, on the New York Mercantile Exchange. Gold prices rose for the first time in two trading days.
The gold price, which opened at $2,348.0 per ounce, fluctuated within the range of $2,333 to $2,375.
The rise in gold prices was due to the weak U.S. manufacturing and construction spending indicators in May and April. The slowing U.S. economic indicators are favorable factors for gold, increasing expectations of a Fed rate cut.
The Institute for Supply Management (ISM) announced on this day that the manufacturing purchasing managers' index (PMI) for May was 48.7.
This is lower than the market outlook of 49.6 compiled by the Wall Street Journal (WSJ). It also fell even further than the April figure of 49.2, indicating an economic downturn.
The PMI measures business contraction and expansion based on 50. The manufacturing PMI also fell below 50 in April, indicating a business downturn, but the contraction was stronger in May.
The ISM manufacturing PMI continued to contract for 16 consecutive months until February, but then made a surprise turn to expansion in March. However, it has been in a contraction trend again since April.
U.S. construction spending also continued to decline.
According to the U.S. Department of Commerce, construction spending in April recorded an annualized rate of $2.099 trillion, down 0.1% from the previous month on a seasonally adjusted basis.
Private construction spending in April was tallied at $1.6133 trillion, down 0.1% from the previous month.
Public construction spending was recorded at $487.1 billion, up 0.8%.
In April, private construction spending on residential construction increased 0.1% from the previous month to $890.4 billion at an annual rate, while nonresidential construction spending decreased 0.3% to $721.5 billion.
As the U.S. economic data showed weakness, the dollar and Treasury yields also weakened, putting upward pressure on gold prices.
The dollar index, which measures the value of the U.S. currency against six major currencies, fell 0.4% to 104.14, the lowest in three weeks. The yield on the 10-year U.S. Treasury note is 4.412%.
The decline in the dollar and Treasury yields is a favorable factor for gold prices. It stimulates overseas buyers¡¯ buying sentiment by lowering the perceived price of gold, which is usually traded in dollars, and lowers the opportunity cost of holding gold that does not pay interest.
As expectations of a Fed rate cut grow and the dollar falls, gold prices soared to $2,375.50 per ounce during the session.
According to the CME FedWatch tool, traders currently rate the Fed¡¯s September rate cut at about a 59% chance.
The European Central Bank (ECB) is expected to cut its benchmark interest rate (4.50%) by 0.25 percentage points at its monetary policy meeting on the 6th, after freezing it six times since September of last year. The market is weighing a cut despite the surprise rebound in prices in the euro zone (the 20 countries that use the euro) last month. This could make it the first major central bank to cut rates this cycle.
Precious metals investors are now focused on the ADP employment report on Wednesday and the U.S. nonfarm payrolls data due on Friday.
¡°We¡¯ve had a bit of a downtrend,¡± said David Meger, director of alternative investments and trading at High Ridge Futures. ¡°We like to call it consolidation. But again, the positive bias is actually supported by the strong expectation that we will move toward a rate cut at some point later this year,¡± he said.
Meanwhile, silver prices closed at $30.784, up 1.13%, while copper rose 1.42% to $4.6675. Platinum closed at $1,017.55, down 1.9%, while palladium rose 1.6% to $918.62.
At this time, the international gold price (as of 6:50 a.m., London LBMA gold price) is moving around $2,350.
Detailed domestic gold price inquiries can be found on the Korea Gold Exchange and Korea Exchange (KRX) websites.
/ Reporter Joo Hong-chul jhc@kjdaily.com
ÁÖȫö ±âÀÚ jhc@kjdaily.com
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